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HAIRCUTS: Tips for the Sensitive Child
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Because of the high amount of unfamiliar and unpredictable sensations involved in getting a haircut (in movement, touch, and sound especially), the following strategies may help the sensitive child prepare for, and therefore be more accepting of, getting a haircut: 2. Visit the haircutting shop briefly several times before the haircut. Introduce the child to the specific person who will cut his/her hair. Explain the difference between a ‘visit’ and an ‘appointment’. Talk about other people who are getting their haircut, and encourage the child to look at them, noticing their reactions to their experience.
4.
As allowed by the stylist, with
guided supervision let the child touch and operate the tools. Use simple
language, repeating sensory words associated with haircutting: buzz, snip,
tickle, vibrate, touch, etc. 5.
Go with a haircut that can be
done in the least amount of time possible with the fewest number of tools,
such as a Buzz Cut or single layer (blunt) cut. If you find that your
child reacts negatively to a certain tool, such as reacting to the
trimmers but tolerating the scissors, ask the stylist for a style that can
be done with the preferred tool. Make sure that the stylist understands
that, at this point, it is much more important to you that the child has a
positive experience with a
"so-so"
haircut than having a perfect trim. 6.
Take a ‘distracter’ for use
during the haircut, such as a hand held electronic game or headphones (for
listening to music),
to
focus the child’s
attention on something of interest. This is especially helpful if it is
something with sounds or movement, or something new and tantalizing.
Staying next to the child and calmly talking about people or interesting
items in the shop can also be helpful in diverting the child’s
attention. 7.
The week before the haircut,
‘rehearse’ a haircut several times through play, at a time of day when
the child is happy and relaxed. ‘Pretending’ to have a haircut
provides a way of introducing the sequence of the activity, as well as the
sensory components in a familiar environment with a trusted person.
Imitate the associated sounds as you pretend to cut the child’s
hair – and keep the play routine short! 8.
Make a 4-5 picture sequence of
a haircut with numbers or arrows to indicate the progression. For example:
1) ‘get ready’ in seat, 2) cut the top, 3) cut the sides and back, 4)
trim around the edges, 5) brush off, 6) finished – time to leave and/or
get a reward. Verbalize the sequence as you ‘play’ explaining that it
is not finished until every step is completed. Have the child point to and
verbalize the sequence as you progress through it. Start with each step
being very brief (5-10 seconds) and gradually increase the time to
approximate the actual time required. Take the sequence pictures with you
to the haircut.
10. Teach
the child a ‘stop’ signal to use, such as holding up a hand. If the
child signals to stop, then stop immediately, even in the pretend haircut
play. Praise the child for doing well up to this point – “Do you need
a little break? You were doing GREAT!” After a brief break, refer to the
sequence chart calmly:
“Now let’s finish.” 11.
Using a timer may help the
child feel confident that the haircut will end shortly. 12.
Reward/praise the child and tip
the stylist well!! |
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This page was developed by Catherine Alguire, MLA, OTR/L and Heather Parsons, OTS
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and Learning
The Clinical Center for the Study of Development and Learning
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
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27510
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